Σ (Sigma) — Illustrated Graphic Novel Magazine

Front-End Development · Editorial System Design · Bilingual Content Platform

Client
Σ (Sigma) — Illustrated Graphic Novel Magazine
Industry
Media & Publishing · Digital Product
Website
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This is a condensed web version. Full case study available upon request.
Σ (Sigma) is a creator-led illustrated graphic novel magazine.Its name comes from the mathematical summation symbol, representing the collective energy of multiple voices coming together as one. The publication brings together seven creators and is released as a semiannual series over four issues. Each issue is presented bilingually (Chinese / English) and explores original visual storytelling through an experimental and independent editorial approach. This project was not designed as a one-off showcase, but as a scalable editorial system that supports long-form narratives, multiple contributors, and future expansion.
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Context & Constraints

Unlike typical portfolio or single-author websites, Sigma needed to function as a living publication rather than a static collection of pages.

From a front-end perspective, the system had to support:

  • Multiple creators with distinct visual styles
  • Multiple issues released over time
  • Long-form, image-heavy narrative content
  • Bilingual presentation without duplicating layouts

All of this needed to remain readable, performant, and maintainable as content grew.

The Editorial System

Sigma was designed as an editorial system, not just a visual layout.

Each story is treated as a modular content unit rather than a fixed page. This allows different narrative structures—varying panel density, text length, and pacing—to coexist within a consistent framework.

The system anticipates future issues and contributors, ensuring that new content can be added without restructuring existing layouts.

Long-form Reading Experience

Graphic novels rely heavily on pacing, rhythm, and visual flow.
From an engineering standpoint, this creates challenges that are very different from standard article or marketing pages.

The front-end structure prioritizes:

  • Stable layout behavior across long scroll distances
  • Clear visual breaks to avoid reading fatigue
  • Predictable spacing regardless of image or text length

Rather than relying on heavy interaction or animation, the reading experience is driven by layout, typography, and whitespace—allowing the narrative to remain the focus.

Bilingual Editorial Layout

Bilingual content is treated as a content-layer decision, not a layout switch.

Both languages share the same structural hierarchy, while language selection remains independent from visual presentation. This avoids coupling language logic with layout logic and prevents text-length differences from breaking the design.

This approach keeps the system flexible for future translation updates or additional languages.

Front-End Decisions (Selected)

During implementation, several intentional trade-offs were made:

  • Prioritized semantic HTML and CSS for structure
  • Avoided layout control through JavaScript
  • Designed all components with future content growth in mind
  • Focused on reading clarity over decorative interactions

These decisions ensure that the system remains predictable, extensible, and easy to maintain over time.

JavaScript & Interaction Strategy

JavaScript plays a supporting role rather than a dominant one.

It is used selectively for:

  • Lightweight navigation and state handling
  • Language-switching logic
  • Small usability enhancements for long-form reading

By limiting JavaScript to clearly scoped behaviors, the system avoids unnecessary complexity and remains performant across devices.

Design–Engineering Feedback Loop

This project relied on continuous collaboration between design and engineering considerations.

Illustration styles, panel density, and reading rhythm were evaluated alongside technical constraints throughout the process. Visual decisions were made with implementation feasibility in mind, reducing the gap between concept and execution.

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Role & Tools

Role
Front-End Engineer · Product Designer

Tools
HTML / CSS · JavaScript
Editorial layout planning
Cross-device testing (Desktop / Tablet / Mobile)

Outcome

Sigma demonstrates how a front-end engineering approach can support experimental, creator-led content without sacrificing structure or scalability.

Rather than optimizing for short-term visuals, the system was designed to sustain long-form storytelling over time—allowing creators to focus on narrative while the platform remains stable, flexible, and extensible.

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This portfolio presents a curated, condensed view of my work. Full case studies are available upon request.
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